WeChat QR code for Dachuan Song

State Space Models · Long Contexts · LLM Agents · Efficient Inference

Dachuan Song 宋大川

I build sequence models and compact memory for long contexts, so useful information remains accessible without making inference prohibitively expensive.

Seeking Summer 2027 research internships.

Direction

State Space Models,
Long Contexts,
Efficient Inference.

I am a Ph.D. student at George Mason University, advised by Prof. Xuan Wang.
The central question in my work is what a model should carry forward from a long history, and how efficiently it can use that state.

I develop spectral state-space models that adapt what they retain and can be deployed at different compute budgets. I also build small, mergeable states that let language models combine information from many chunks without rereading the full history.

Publications

Published papers

Conference Paper Accepted · Poster NeurIPS 2026Main Track

Elastic Spectral State Space Models for Train-Once Budgeted Inference

Dachuan Song, Junyu Yin, Zechen Hu, Xuan Wang

One ES-SSM training run yields standalone models at several compute budgets. Ordered Hankel channels can be truncated directly; adaptive gates and budget dropout train the retained prefixes to remain predictive.

Spectral state space models · Hankel channels · Budgeted inference

Figure 1 of ES-SSM: spectral channels and compact model export
Preprint arXiv · 2026

Mergeable Model-Side Aggregation States for Long-Context Language Models

Dachuan Song, Junyu Yin, Zechen Hu, Xuan Wang

Language models struggle to aggregate counts and set relations over long histories. SketchOps adds a fixed 2 KiB state that merges across chunks; on 3,969 aggregate-then-reason tasks with Gemma 4 (31B), it reached 99.2% accuracy without rereading the full context.

SketchOps · HyperLogLog · Long-context reasoning · Fixed-budget aggregation

SketchOps workflow and main experimental results
Journal Article Health Information Science and Systems · 2025

Reconstructing brain causal dynamics for subject and task fingerprints using fMRI time-series data

Dachuan Song, Li Shen, Duy Duong-Tran, Xuan Wang

Reconstructed directed interactions and fast and slow activity from fMRI, then used those causal signatures to identify subjects and tasks. A brain reachability map visualizes task-specific regional activation.

fMRI · Causal dynamics · Time-series modeling · Health AI

Journal Figures 1 and 3: two-timescale sampling and five-layer GNN architecture

Surgical Video Understanding and Efficient Depth Estimation (Machine Learning Engineer Intern)

Developed video models that recognize surgical phases and instrument actions, providing procedure-state cues to downstream systems. Fine-tuned a compressed Depth Anything 3 model at 29% of the original size while retaining near-full depth-estimation performance.

Surgical phase recognition · Robot-assisted surgery · Model compression · Monocular depth estimation

Combined non-graphic surgical grasper and clip-applier illustration beside a masked small-model depth prediction

Research Areas

Efficient Long-Sequence Modeling

Combine input-dependent recurrent memory with local attention to process long sequences at manageable inference cost.

Spectral State Space Models

Use ordered spectral channels as a capacity axis: truncate a trained model's channel prefix to export smaller, standalone versions.

Reliable LLM Agents

Study how agent memory and provenance can keep tool-using systems grounded in current evidence instead of stale context.

Core technical areas.

Deep Learning

  • Transformers and attention
  • Foundation model adaptation
  • Optimization and representation learning

Long-Sequence Modeling

  • Hybrid sequence architectures
  • Length generalization
  • Budget-aware inference

State Space Models

  • Spectral state-space models
  • Linear dynamical systems
  • Efficient sequence operators

LLM Agents

  • Tool-using agents
  • Agent memory
  • Workflow reliability

Education

Academic Background.

View CV (PDF)
Ph.D.
George Mason University Electrical and Computer Engineering
M.Sc.
University of Southampton Computer Science
B.Eng.
Xinjiang University Software Engineering

ICML 2026 Silver Reviewer

Recognized for review quality evaluated by Area Chairs.

Reviewer for NeurIPS 2026 and AAAI 2027.